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International Standard Serial Number:
ISSN 1001-4551
Sponsor:
Zhejiang University;
Zhejiang Machinery and Electrical Group
Edited by:
Editorial of Journal of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering
Chief Editor:
ZHAO Qun
Vice Chief Editor:
TANG ren-zhong,
LUO Xiang-yang
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Abstract: Different types of rotating machinery faults excited vibration signals with different characteristics. Aiming at the problem that it was difficult to judge the fault point of rotating machinery and the compound fault was not accurate,two kinds of artificial intelligence models, probabilistic neural network (PNN) and support vector machine (SVM) were constructed to identify rotating machinery faults. Firstly, the vibration signals of the research object under each fault state were collected, and the time domain and frequency spectrum of the vibration signals were analyzed. According to the characteristic performance of the vibration signals, the original vibration signal amplitude and vibration signal characteristic value were respectively used as the input vector of the artificial intelligence model. Then, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) was used to optimize the input parameters of the probabilistic neural network, and the cross validation (CV) was used to optimize the input parameters of the support vector machine. Finally, the probabilistic neural network and support vector machine fault diagnosis model were established to diagnose rotating machinery faults, and the diagnosis results were compared and analyzed. The results show that the accuracy of rotating machinery fault identification based on PSO-PNN model is more than 97%. The accuracy of fault identification of rotating machinery based on CV-SVM model is more than 98%. These two artificial intelligence methods have the advantages of fast speed and high accuracy in the fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. PSO-PNN method is suitable for realtime monitoring of rotating machinery faults, and CV-SVM method is suitable for identifying complex rotating machinery faults.
Key words: rotating machinery; particle swarm optimization(PSO); probabilistic neural network(PNN); cross validation(CV); support vector machine (SVM); accuracy of fault identification