《机电工程》杂志,月刊( 详细... )
中国标准连续出版物号: ISSN 1001-4551 CN 33-1088/TH
主办单位:浙江省机电集团有限公司
浙江大学
主编:陈 晓
副 主 编:唐任仲、罗向阳(执行主编)
总 经 理:罗向阳
出 版:浙江《机电工程》杂志社有限公司
地 址:杭州市上城区延安路95号浙江省机电集团大楼二楼211、212室
电话Tel:+86-571-87041360、87239525
E-mail:meem_contribute@163.com
国外发行:中国国际图书贸易总公司
订阅:全国各地邮局 国外代号:M3135
国内发行:浙江省报刊发行局
邮发代号:32-68
广告发布登记证:杭上市管广发G-001号
在线杂志 |
当前位置: 机电工程 >>在线杂志 |
电力系统输电线路抗冰除冰技术研究进展综述
作者:申屠刚 日期:2008-08-14/span> 浏览:4802 查看PDF文档
电力系统输电线路抗冰除冰技术研究进展综述
申屠刚
(浙江大学 电气工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027)
摘要:输电线路覆冰将对电力系统产生严重的危害,基于此,总结了清除线路覆冰的热力融冰技术、机械除冰技术和通过改变导线结构、材料的其他辅助手段除冰的方法,并结合我国线路覆冰事故的具体情况进行了可行性讨论分析,总结了现有各项除冰技术的不足,并指出了今后发展的趋势和研究方向。
关键词:抗冰;除冰;输电线路;覆冰;直流电流;潮流
中图分类号:TM726文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-4551(2008)07-0072-04
Review of development of de-icing methods on transmission lines
SHEN Tu-gang
(College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China )
Abstract: Ice accumulation on transmission lines may result in damage to power system. Many studies about de-icing were undertaken. A summarization of de-icing methods was made, including thermal methods, mechanical methods and building special cables. The feasibility of the methods considering the situation of china was analyzed. At last, the disadvantages of these means were summarized, the development trend and the research direction were pointed out.
Key words: anti-icing; de-icing; transmission lines; ice accumulation; direct current(DC); power flow
参考文献(Reference):
[1]刘和云,周迪,付俊萍,等.导线雨凇覆冰预测简单模型的研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2001,21(4):44-47.
[2]HUNEAULT M, LANGHEIT C, CARON J. Combined models for glaze ice accretion and de-icing of current-carrying electrical conductors[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,2005,20(2):1611-1616.
[3]蒋兴良,张丽华.输电线路除冰防冰技术综述[J].高电压技术,1997,23(1):73-76.
[4]LAFORTEA J L, ALLAIREA M A, LAFLAMMEB J. State-of-the-art on power line de-icing[M]. [s,n],1998.
[5]FUHENG S, SHIXIONG H. Icing of overhead Transmission Line in Cold Mountainous District of Southwest China and Its Protection[C]//Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Atmospheric Icing of Structures, Paris:[s.n],1988:354-357.
[6]忻俊慧.500 kV输电线路短路融冰可行性研究[J].湖北电力,2005,29(A12):8-10.
[7]蔡成良,康健,忻俊慧,等.500 kV输电线路融冰技术研究[J].湖北电力,2005,29(A12):2-7.
[8]DERY A, GINGRAS J P. Hydro-Quebec De-icing Projects[C]. Proceedings of the 11th Int. Workshop on Atmospheric Icing of Structures, Montreal, Canada:[s.n],2005.
[9]WHITWORTH R W, PETRENKO V F. Physics of Ice[M]. Oxford Univ Press,1999.
[10]李培国,高继法,李永军,等.输电线路除冰技术与装置[J].电力设备,2002,3(2):85-86.
[11]GRANGER M, DUTIL A, NANTEL A. Performance aspects of Levis Substation De-icing Project Using DC technology[C]. Proceedings of the 11th Int. Workshop on Atmospheric Icing of Structures, Montreal, Canada:[s.n], June 2005.
[12]BROCHU J, CLOUTIER R, BERGERON A. On-load Network De-icer for HV Transmission Lines[C]. Proceedings of the Int. Workshop on Atmospheric Icing of Structures.[s.n],2005.
[13]KALININ L P, SOLDATOV V A. The application of Phase-shifting Transformers to the Power Line Ice Melting[C]. Proceedings of the Int. Workshop on atmospheric Icing of Structures,[s.n],1990.
[14]CLOUTIER R, BERGERON A, BROCHU J. On-load network de-icer specification for a large transmission network[J]. IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery,2007,22(3):1947-1955.
[15]KRAMER A, RUFF J. Transformers for phase angle regulation considering the selection of on-load tap-changers[J]. IEEE Transaction Power Delivery,1998,13(2):518-525.
[16]IEC/TC14. IEEE Guide for the Application, Specification, and Testing of Phase-Shifting Transformers. IEEE C57.135.[S]. IEEE,2001.
[17]BROCHU J, BEAUREGARD F, LEMAY J, et al. Application of the interphase power controller technology for transmission line power flow control[J]. IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery,1997,12(2):888-894.
[18]MONTAMBAULT S, COTE J S, LOUIS M. Preliminary results on the development of a Teleoperated Compact Trolley for Live-line Working[C]// Proceedings of IEEE 9th International Conference on Transmission and Distribution Construction, Operation and Live-line Maintenance, [s.n],2000:21-27.
[19]SCHRAG R L, ZUMWALT G W. Electro-Impulse De-icing: Concept and Electrodynamic Studies[C]//Proceedings of the AIAA 22nd Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Reno, Nevada:[s.n],1984:9-12.
[20]EGBER R I, SCHRAG R L, BERNHART W D, et al. An investigation of power line de-icing by electro-impulse methods[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,1989,4(3):1855-1861.
[21]ZUMWALT G W, MUELLER A A. Flight and Wind Tunnel Tests of an Electro-Impulse De-icing System[C]. Proceedings of the AIAA/NASA General Aviation Technology Conference, Hampton, Virginia:[s.n],1984:10-12.
[22]EGBERT R I, ZUMWALT G W. Feasibility Tests of Power Line De-icing by the Electro-Impulse Method[C]. Proceedings of the 1987 meeting of the CIGRE Galopiing Conductor Task Force in Cleveland, Ohio:[s.n], September 28-October 2,1987.
[23]SHKAPTSOY V A. Chief of Research Group. All-Union Electric Power Research Institute[C]. Proceedings of 1987 meeting of the CIGRE Galloping Conductor Task Force in Cleveland, Ohio:[s.n], September 28-October 2,1987.
[24]LANDRY M, BEAUCHEMIN R, VENNE A. De-icing EHV
Overhead Transmission Lines using Electromagnetic Forces Generated by Moderate Short-circuit Current[C]. Proceedings of IEEE 9th International Conference on Transmission and Distribution.[s.n],1999.
[25]蔡成良,康健,王永勤,等.500 kV输电线路采用新型导线融冰的可行性研究[J].湖北电力,2005,29(A12):11-13,37.
[26]尤传永.耐热铝合金的耐热机理及其在输电线路中的应用[J].电线电缆,2004(4):3-8.
[27]NAKAMURA H, TAGAMI D, KITAMURA T, et al. Development of Snow-melting Magnetic Material Wire for Low Current Transmission Line[C]//IEEE,2002:2150-2153.
[28]胡小华,魏锡文,陈蓓.输电线路防覆冰涂料的研究进展[J].材料保护,2006,39(3):36-38.
友情链接