一种全自动柴油乳化柜的设计与研究*

作者：杨成1,王炳辉1,陈丙甲2,汪斌1,郭建章3 日期：2009-02-23/span> 浏览：3580 查看PDF文档

一种全自动柴油乳化柜的设计与研究*

杨成1,王炳辉1,陈丙甲2,汪斌1,郭建章3
（1.宁波大学 海运学院,浙江 宁波 315211;2.江西远洋运输公司,江西 南昌330046;3.山东石大科技集团,山东 东营 257061）

摘要：针对目前乳化油应用中遇到的问题，采用机械乳化原理和可编程逻辑控制器（PLC）控制技术，设计出了一种基于PLC控制的全自动柴油乳化柜。在不改变柴油机结构参数的前提下，在6300ZC型柴油机上进行了台试实验。试验结果证明，该装置乳化后的乳化油微粒能较好地满足柴油机燃烧要求，在中高负荷时，平均节油率达9.4%，且碳烟与NOx排放下降明显。
关键词：可编程逻辑控制器；柴油机；乳化；节能环保
中图分类号：TP273文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-4551(2009)02-0046-04

Design and study on automatic emulsification counters of diesel oil
YANG Cheng1, WANG Binghui1, CHENG Bingjia2,WANG Bin1,GUO Jianzhang3
(1. The Faculty of Maritime, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China;
2. Jiangxi Ocean Shipping Co., Nanchang 330046, China;3. Shtar Science and Technology Group, Dongying 257061, China)
Abstract: Aiming at the current problems encountered in application of emulsified oil,using machinery emulsion principle and programmable logic controller(PLC), an automatic emulsification counters of diesel oil was designed based on PLC.In the premise of without changing the structure parameters of diesel engine, the system was tested on 6300ZC diesel engine.The results of test shows that, the emulsifiedoil particles can meet the requirements of engine combustion better. In the middle and high load, the average fuel economy can arrive to the rate of 9.4%, the emissions of soot and NOx is reduced significantly.
Key words: programmable logic controller(PLC); diesel engine; emulsification; energy saving and environmental protection