《机电工程》杂志,月刊( 详细... )
中国标准连续出版物号: ISSN 1001-4551 CN 33-1088/TH
主办单位:浙江省机电集团有限公司
浙江大学
主编:陈 晓
副 主 编:唐任仲、罗向阳(执行主编)
总 经 理:罗向阳
出 版:浙江《机电工程》杂志社有限公司
地 址:杭州市上城区延安路95号浙江省机电集团大楼二楼211、212室
电话Tel:+86-571-87041360、87239525
E-mail:meem_contribute@163.com
国外发行:中国国际图书贸易总公司
订阅:全国各地邮局 国外代号:M3135
国内发行:浙江省报刊发行局
邮发代号:32-68
广告发布登记证:杭上市管广发G-001号
在线杂志 |
当前位置: 机电工程 >>在线杂志 |
我国废旧塑料回收领域的现状与发展综述
作者:高涛1,章煜君1,潘立2 日期:2009-06-24/span> 浏览:10522 查看PDF文档
我国废旧塑料回收领域的现状与发展综述
高涛1,章煜君1,潘立2
(1.中国联合工程公司,浙江 杭州 310022; 2.浙江工业大学 机械制造及自动化教育部重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310032)
摘要:针对我国目前采用的几种常见废旧塑料处理方式上存在的不足,在分析了填埋、焚烧以及再生塑料造粒等现有处理方式的基础上,主要对废旧塑料回收领域多种先进的回收技术进行了介绍和比较,如焦化技术、油化技术以及利用废旧塑料制造聚丙烯、芳香族化合物等技术。通过各种新技术在废旧塑料回收领域的应用表明,现阶段在我国大力推广废旧塑料油化技术以及利用废旧塑料制造水泥减水剂等新技术具有重要意义。
关键词:废旧塑料;回收;新技术;综述
中图分类号:X783.2文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-4551(2009)06-0005-04
Review of present status and development on recycling in field of waste plastics in China
GAO Tao1, ZHANG YUjun1, PAN Li2
(1. China United Engineering Corporation, Hangzhou 310022, China; 2. The MOE Key Laboratory of Mechanical Manufacture
and Automation, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China)
Abstract: Aiming at the disadvantages for waste plastics recycling in China, the methods of landfill, burning and recycled plastic granules production were analyzed. Some new technologies were introduced, such as coking technology, oiling technology, making aromatic compound and polypropylene with waste plastics. The application results of new technologies indicate that extending the oiling technology and concrete water reducing agent manufacturing with waste plastics has important significance in China.
Key words: waste plastics; recycling; new technologies; review
参考文献(References):
[1]廖红.循环经济理论:对可持续发展的环境管理的新思考[J].中国发展,2002(2):15-19.
[2]邓媛雯.废旧塑料回收再造循环利用[N].深圳特区报,2006-06-26(1).
[3]CZARNECK I, GLODKOWSKA W, PIATEK Z. An assessment of usability of injection materials for crack repairs in concrete structures[C]//International RILEM Symposium on Adhesion between Polymers and Concrete No.2.Dresden, ALLEMAGNE,1999:397-404.
[4]王宝庆,陈亚雄.废塑料的回收利用及降解塑料的生产现状[J].云南环境科学,2001,20(2):27-29.
[5]WAGNER J P, ElAYYOUBI M A, KONZEN R B. Heavymetals emission from controlled combustion of polyvinyl chloride(PVC) plastics[J]. PolymerPlastics Technology Engineering,1991,30(8):827-851.
[6]吴自强,许士洪,刘志宏.废旧塑料的综合利用[J].现代化工,2001,21(2):9-12.
[7]王子元.废旧塑料综合利用探讨[J].中国物资再生,1999(4):7-8.
[8]黄汉生.日本废塑料回收技术发展动向[J].现代化工,1999,19(9):42-45.
[9]刘晓波.废旧塑料的再利用[J].安徽科技,2001(3):34.
[10]ASOKAN P, OSMANI M, PRICE D F. Assessing the recycling potential of glass brere inforced plastic waste in concrete and cement composites[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2008(2):1-9.
[11]周新.中国塑料生命周期的环境—经济综合评价[J].环境保护,1998(7):34-37.
[12]COLLIN G, BUJNOWSKA B, POLACZEK J. Cocoking of coal with pitches and waste plastics[J]. Fuel Process Technology,1997,50(1):179-184.
[13]ISHIGUR O, HIROK I, MATSUMUR A, et al. Method for charging coal and wast plastic into coke oven and apparatus for loading coal and wast plastic in coal charging vehicle: Japan Patent, JP091327821[P].1997-05-20.
[14]李东涛.煤与废塑料共焦化研究[J].石油化工,2001,29(1):19-23.
[15]田福军.煤与废塑料共焦化基础研究[J].燃料化学学报,1999,27(1):57-60.
[16]ACHILIAS D S, ROUPAKIAS C, MEGALOKONOMOS P, et al. Chemical recycling of plastic wastes made from polyethylene(LDPEandHDPE) and polypropylene(PP)[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2007,149(3):536-542.
[17]钟声,赵雪飞,陈丽红,等.废旧聚苯乙烯塑料改性制备水泥减水剂[J].精细石油化工,2007(3):53-57.
[18]范宸天,范丽雅,范峰滔.发泡聚苯乙烯生产聚苯乙烯类产品的方法:中国,CN00102573.2[P].2000-03-22.
[19]HODEK W, FUERTUES T, VANHEEK K H. The liquefiable proceeding of waste plastics in supercritical water[J]. Erdoel Erdgas Kohle,1995,111(9):376.
[20]中塑论坛.废旧塑料回收利用九大途径[EB/OL].[2007-12-13]. http://bbs.excp.com/bbs_topic.do?forumID=15&postID=264146.
[21]MIURA K, HASHIMOTO K, MAE K, et al. The liquefiable new technique of waste plastics in supercritical water[J]. Kagaku Logaku Ronbunshu,1994,20(6):918.
[22]陈海江.浙江省环保装备产业现状与发展方向[J].机电工程,2002,19(5):61-66.
友情链接